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Java BoxLayout

The Razred Java BoxLayout se uporablja za razporeditev komponent navpično ali vodoravno. V ta namen razred BoxLayout nudi štiri konstante. So naslednji:

Opomba: razred BoxLayout je v paketu javax.swing.

Polja razreda BoxLayout

    javni statični končni int X_AXIS:Poravnava komponent je vodoravna od leve proti desni.javni statični final int Y_AXIS:Poravnava komponent je navpična od zgoraj navzdol.javni statični končni int LINE_AXIS:Poravnava komponent je podobna načinu poravnave besed v vrstici, ki temelji na lastnosti ComponentOrientation vsebnika. Če je lastnost ComponentOrientation vsebnika vodoravna, so komponente poravnane vodoravno; sicer so komponente poravnane navpično. Za horizontalne orientacije imamo dva primera: od leve proti desni in od desne proti levi. Če je vrednost lastnosti ComponentOrientation vsebnika od leve proti desni, so komponente upodobljene od leve proti desni, pri desni proti levi pa je upodobitev komponent tudi od desne proti levi. V primeru navpične orientacije so komponente vedno upodobljene od zgoraj navzdol.javni statični končni int PAGE_AXIS:Poravnava komponent je podobna načinu namestitve vrstic besedila na stran, ki temelji na lastnosti ComponentOrientation vsebnika. Če je lastnost ComponentOrientation vsebnika vodoravna, so komponente poravnane navpično; v nasprotnem primeru so komponente poravnane vodoravno. Za horizontalne orientacije imamo dva primera: od leve proti desni in od desne proti levi. Če je vrednost lastnosti ComponentOrientation vsebnika tudi od leve proti desni, so komponente upodobljene od leve proti desni, pri desni proti levi pa je upodobitev komponent od desne proti levi. V primeru navpične orientacije so komponente vedno upodobljene od zgoraj navzdol.

Konstruktor razreda BoxLayout

    BoxLayout (vsebnik c, notranja os):ustvari postavitev škatle, ki razporedi komponente z dano osjo.

Primer razreda BoxLayout z Y-OSI:

Ime datoteke: BoxLayoutExample1.java

 import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class BoxLayoutExample1 extends Frame { Button buttons[]; public BoxLayoutExample1 () { buttons = new Button [5]; for (int i = 0;i<5;i++) { buttons[i]="new" button ('button ' + (i 1)); adding the buttons so that it can be displayed add (buttons[i]); } will placed horizontally setlayout (new boxlayout (this, boxlayout.y_axis)); setsize(400,400); setvisible(true); main method public static void main(string args[]){ boxlayoutexample1 b="new" boxlayoutexample1(); < pre> download this example <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/layout-manager/08/java-boxlayout.webp" alt="BoxLayout class example"> <h3>Example of BoxLayout class with X-AXIS</h3> <p> <strong>FileName:</strong> BoxLayoutExample2.java</p> <pre> import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class BoxLayoutExample2 extends Frame { Button buttons[]; public BoxLayoutExample2() { buttons = new Button [5]; for (int i = 0;i<5;i++) { buttons[i]="new" button ('button ' + (i 1)); adding the buttons so that it can be displayed add (buttons[i]); } in output will aligned vertically setlayout (new boxlayout(this, boxlayout.x_axis)); setsize(400,400); setvisible(true); main method public static void main(string args[]){ boxlayoutexample2 b="new" boxlayoutexample2(); < pre> download this example <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/layout-manager/08/java-boxlayout-2.webp" alt="BoxLayout class example"> <h3>Example of BoxLayout Class with LINE_AXIS</h3> <p>The following example shows the effect of setting the value of ComponentOrientation property of the container to RIGHT_TO_LEFT. If we do not set the value of ComponentOrientation property, then the components would be laid out from left to right. Comment line 11, and see it yourself.</p> <p> <strong>FileName:</strong> BoxLayoutExample3.java</p> <pre> // import statements import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class BoxLayoutExample3 extends Frame { Button buttons[]; // constructor of the class public BoxLayoutExample3() { buttons = new Button[5]; setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation.RIGHT_TO_LEFT); // line 11 for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) { buttons[i]="new" button ('button ' + (i 1)); adding the buttons so that it can be displayed add (buttons[i]); } componentorientation is set to right_to_left. therefore, added will rendered from right left setlayout (new boxlayout(this, boxlayout.line_axis)); setsize(400, 400); setvisible(true); main method public static void main(string argvs[]) creating an object of class boxlayoutexample3 obj="new" boxlayoutexample3(); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/layout-manager/08/java-boxlayout.webp" alt="BoxLayout class example"> <h3>Example of BoxLayout Class with PAGE_AXIS</h3> <p>The following example shows how to use PAGE_AXIS.</p> <p> <strong>FileName:</strong> BoxLayoutExample4.java</p> <pre> // import statements import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class BoxLayoutExample4 extends Frame { Button buttons[]; // constructor of the class public BoxLayoutExample4() { JFrame f = new JFrame(); JPanel pnl = new JPanel(); buttons = new Button[5]; GridBagConstraints constrntObj = new GridBagConstraints(); constrntObj.fill = GridBagConstraints.VERTICAL; for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) { buttons[i]="new" button ('button ' + (i 1)); adding the buttons so that it can be displayed add(buttons[i]); } components will just like line is present on a page setlayout (new boxlayout(this, boxlayout.page_axis)); setsize(400, 400); setvisible(true); main method public static void main(string argvs[]) creating an object of class boxlayoutexample4 obj="new" boxlayoutexample4(); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/layout-manager/08/java-boxlayout-2.webp" alt="BoxLayout class example"> <p>The above output shows that the buttons are aligned horizontally. Now, we will display the buttons vertically using the PAGE_AXIS.</p> <p> <strong>FileName:</strong> BoxLayoutExample5.java</p> <pre> // import statementss import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class BoxLayoutExample5 extends Frame { Button buttons[]; // constructor of the class public BoxLayoutExample5() { JFrame f = new JFrame(); buttons = new Button[5]; // Creating a Box whose alignment is horizontal Box horizontalBox = Box.createHorizontalBox(); // ContentPane returns a container Container contentPane = f.getContentPane(); for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) { buttons[i]="new" button ('button ' + (i 1)); adding the buttons to box so that it can be displayed horizontalbox.add(buttons[i]); } and borderlayout content pane contentpane.add(horizontalbox, borderlayout.north); now, rendered components are vertically. is because aligned horizontally f.setlayout (new boxlayout(contentpane, boxlayout.page_axis)); f.setsize(400, 400); f.setvisible(true); main method public static void main(string argvs[]) creating an object of class boxlayoutexample5 obj="new" boxlayoutexample5(); < pre> <p> <strong>Output:</strong> </p> <img src="//techcodeview.com/img/layout-manager/08/java-boxlayout-3.webp" alt="BoxLayout class example"> <hr></5;></pre></5;></pre></5;></pre></5;i++)></pre></5;i++)>